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Resource Library

Strategic Framework to End Violence Against Aboriginal Women
Organization: Ontario Native Women's Association
Published: 2007
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Advocates, Policymakers
Topic(s): Aboriginal, First Nations, Inuit, and Metis Women, Anti-Racist Anti-Oppressive Lens, Gender-Based Violence
Language(s): English

This report explores the statistical reality of violence against Aboriginal women while also addressing the complex issues surrounding it and proposing strategic change. It roots this violence and abuse in a broader societal, political, and historical context where Aboriginal communities have faced, including racism, colonialism, residential schools, and the erasure of Metis identity. It touches on the issues of community trauma, the social determinents of health, legal reform, policy and program development, education, and community leadership. the report explains and encourages a culturally relevant gender-based analysis.

A joint report by the Ontario native Women's Asssociation (ONWA) and the Ontario Federation of Indigenous Friendship Centres (OFIFC).

OAITH poster - Stop Blaming Women
Organization: OAITH - Ontario Association of Interval and Transition Houses
Published:
Format: Image
Type(s): Advocacy
Audience(s): Advocates, Policymakers
Topic(s): Criminal Charges, Lobbying and Political Campaigning
Language(s): English

English version of the OAITH poster "Stop Blaiming Women" calling on the government to end criminalization of women who are victims of violence.

Created in conjunction with Step It Up Ontario.

State of Immigrant and Refugee Women's Status in Canada 2012
Organization:
Published: 2012
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Advocates, Policymakers, Researchers
Topic(s): Anti-Racist Anti-Oppressive Lens, Immigrant, Refugee, and Non-status Women, Legislation and Policy, Poverty and Economic Security
Language(s): English

This joint report is a brief summary of some of the major developments in federal policy and practice as they impact on immigrant and refugee women in Canada, covering the period 2006 - 2011. This report attempts to capture some of the major concerns regarding policy and practice developments, taking into account that the economic disadvantage of immigrant and refugee women, and particularly racialized women, can make them more vulnerable to unintended and negative impacts of legislation, policy and practice. Areas covered include: immigration, refugee protection, temporary migrant labour, citizenship and immigrant settlement, plus a separate section on trafficking of women.

Report by: Canadian Council for Refugees (CCR), Ontario Coundil of Agencies Serving Immigrants (OCASI), Metro Toronto Chinese And Southeast Asian Legal Clinic (MTCSALC), and Colour of Poverty Campaign (COPC)

Specialized Domestic Violence Courts: Do They Make Women Safer?
Organization: Holly Johnson and Jennifer Fraser
Published: 2011
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Advocates, Researchers, Service Providers
Topic(s): Criminal Charges, Criminal Justice System, Domestic Violence / IPV, Police
Language(s): English

This community report is the first phase of a broader research study to explore women's experiences with criminal justice and other agencies that respond to intimate partner violence (IPV, also referred to as Domestic Violence). The analysis takes the perspective that an "effective" criminal justice system has the primary goal of making victims safer. The report summarizes focus groups with a range of constitutents, focusing on experiences with the criminal justice system, conceptualizations of safety, and women's experiences.  Areas of the criminal justice system explored include:

  • police arrest and charging practices
  • prosecution policies
  • protection orders
  • partner assault response (PAR) programs
  • victim support services
  • community agency services

By Holly Johnson and Jennifer Fraser, Department of Criminology, University of Ottawa

Sick and Tired: The Compromised Health of Social Assistance Recipients and Working Poor in Ontari
Organization: Wellesley Institute
Published: 2009
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Policymakers, Researchers, Service Providers
Topic(s): Mental Health, Physical Health, Social Assistance And Income Support, Strategies and Action Plans
Language(s): English

This report focuses on the health of the province's poorest residents. Analysis of Statistic Canada's 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey revealed that social assistance recipients have higher rates of poor health and chronic conditions than non-poor counterparts, as well as higher suicidality rates. The working poor had higher rates of some chronic conditions and had worse self-reported health and mental health and suicidality than the non-poor group in the data. For a variety of reasons including low rates of health insurance coverage, the poor groups were less likely to access health services, including preventative care.

Produced by the Community Social Planning and Research Council of Toronto (CSPC-T), University of Toronto Social Assistance in the New Economy Project (SANE) and the Wellesley Institute.

Shrinking Feminist Space: Implications of the Shrinking Space for Feminist Anti-violence Advocacy
Organization: Mandy Bonisteel and Linda Green
Published: 2005
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Advocates, Researchers, Service Providers
Topic(s): Strategies and Tools
Language(s): English

This paper focuses on the impact of the corporatization of human services on the feminist anti-violence sector and the needs and issues to which it responds. Issues such as the blurring of public and private funding strategies, the conversion of social perception about the value of civil vs. corporate influence on governance, severe cuts to health and social programs, and restrictive interpretation of charitable activities are all part of the corporatization effect, and not only limit how feminist anti-violence workers can do their work in line with their principles and mandates, but also point to the shrinking space for anti-oppression activism and advocacy.

Paper presented at the 2005 Canadian Social Welfare Policy Conference Forging Social Futures, by Mandy Bonisteel and Linda Green.

Shifting Public Policy Direction: Gender-Focused Versus Bi-Directional Intimate Partner Violence
Organization: Ontario Women's Directorate (OWD)
Published: 2009
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Policymakers, Researchers
Topic(s): Domestic Violence / IPV, Gender-Based Violence, Strategies and Action Plans
Language(s): English

A research paper that was commissioned by the Domestic Violence Advisory Council in 2007 to help fulfill the mandate of developing recommendations that could be achieved by making better use of existing resources and building on promising practices. The report examines how the trend toward gender-neutral language in talking about intimate partner violence results in misrepresenting the research on the nature of violence. Rather than being more inclusive, gender neutral - or bi-directional - language promotes understandings of woman abuse / domestic violence as mutual, reciprocal, or bi-directional. This is contrary to our understanding and research on context, injury, sexual assualt, and women's experiences of violence. The use of language has large implications for policy and research, and it is important that we understand how we use langague to ensure the needs and interests of women who experience violence are served.

This report was written by Walter S. DeKeseredy and Molly Dragiewicz for development of Transforming Our Communitites: Report from the Domestic Violence Advisory Council for he Minister Responsible for Women's Issues.

Shelter Funding Methodology for the Family Violence Prevention Program
Organization:
Published: 2006
Format: Document
Type(s): Report
Audience(s): Policymakers
Topic(s): Aboriginal, First Nations, Inuit, and Metis Women, Funding and Budget
Language(s): English

This Final  Research Report on funding issues for on-reserve women's shelters in Canada was instigated by the concern that the rate of INAC (Indian and Northern Affairs Canada) funding would lead to the closure of some shelters permanently. The existing funding formula looked at 4 categories: staff, salaries, other expenses, remoteness. However, this formula does not take into account a number of factors which impact on the ability of shelters to operate, including:

  • province of operation
  • shelter size
  • remoteness details
  • supports for staff training and facilities upgrades
  • standards for shelter services
  • governance structure of shelters
  • reporting requirements
Safe For All - video
Organization: OAITH - Ontario Association of Interval and Transition Houses
Published:
Format: Video
Type(s): Manual
Audience(s): Service Providers
Topic(s): Harm Reduction, Mental Health
Language(s): English

This film explores the concept of Harm Reduction and examines some of the ways this model can be adopted for VAW organizations wishing to create inclusive safe space for women who are using substances.

Approx. 30 minutes

There is a Discussion Guide to be used in conjunction with this video.

Response to the Approaches to Reform: Discussion Paper 2. Commission on the Review of Social Assistance in Ontario. March 2012
Organization:
Published: 2012
Format: Document
Type(s): Advocacy
Audience(s):
Topic(s): Poverty and Economic Security, Social Assistance And Income Support
Language(s): English
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